Jumat, 18 Juli 2003

Kool Kat Of The Calendar Month - July

Each calendar month Ipkat volition nominate a Kool Kat who has made a big touching on intellectual holding law. We begin this calendar month alongside Jacopo (or Giacomo) Aconcio, an Italian cleric who served many years every bit clerk to the Bishop of Trento, inwards northern Italy. Aconcio, who lived inwards the 16th century, was a human being of bully versatility in addition to compassion. After suffering a crisis of conscience over his religious faith he left the service of the Catholic Church in addition to moved to Switzerland, where the Reformation had taken hold. But he did non remain in that place long.

In the 1550s he emigrated to England, where he was engaged inwards assessing the fortifications of Berwick Castle, to a greater extent than or less remnants of which tin flaming even in addition to thus travel seen today. Later he moved to London where he became an inventor in addition to devised a method for the draining of Plumstead Marshes. In 1559 he wrote to Queen Elizabeth in addition to asked for a monopoly inwards an conception he had made, to halt others copying it unfairly afterward he had spent in addition to thus much fourth dimension in addition to endeavour perfecting it. Although patents had been granted inwards England since 1331 this was the begin fourth dimension anyone had asked for a patent because he was an inventor. The Queen, realising that Aconcio was an one-time human being past times that time, did non give him a patent monopoly but granted him a pension for life. Nonetheless, the thought that patents should travel given every bit rewards for conception began to attain popularity at that indicate and, past times the Statute of Monopolies inwards 1624, had function the main justification for patent grants.

Aconcio did non alive long on his pension in addition to his cease was sad. Having written a powerful tract urging tolerance of Protestant groups past times the Catholic church, in addition to vice versa, he was rejected past times both in addition to died a religious outcast. But without his petition to the Queen, the patent organisation inwards England would non own got gained its early on impetus.

On Aconcio himself click here
For sources on the Reformation click here
To discovery out most Queen Elizabeth, the Virgin Queen, click here, here or (for the Bette Davis version) here
Find out to a greater extent than most Plumstead here

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